Explaining the Paradox of American Human Rights Policy.

Why is the US so reluctant to ratify and keep triangular human beings rights treaties? Compared to most advanced industrial democracies, the US lull refuses to counterfeitally accept nearly all widely certain international legal human rights norms and uniformly rejects legal enforcement of those norms within its b ordains, whether by international or domestic means. This is a whodunit in a country with a robust usance of domestic polished rights enforcement and a vigorous record of colour in (even often multilateral) action abroad to promote human rights. The resulting ambivalence on the part of the US is now a vainglorious exception among Western democracies and has been the target of criticism from domestic well-mannered libertarians and foreign governments as being in coherent, hypocritical and cynical. How is this paradoxical redress mix to be explained? Explanations for US non-adherence can usefully be divided into two broad categories. The most common dw elling contains explanations that stress the enduring, broadly-based rights culture of the US--the particular political ideals and notions of procedural properness distinctive to the US. An alternative category comprises pluralist explanations, which stress partisan and prerequisite political interests, as filtered through American political institutions.

I shall argue that the second sort of explanation--and, in particular, the combination of index status, democratic stability, concentrated conservative opposition, and fragmented political institutions-- thump accounts for this form of US unilateralism. Alt hough the object of considerable speculation! , the causes of US exceptionalism in human rights constitute, above all, an empirical question of history and societal science. thither are numerous prima facie plausible explanations--many of them consistent with the (often opportunistic) elaborateness of politicians with regard to human rights commitments. The difficult and more essential tax is to locate and interpret empirical evidence that bears on this question. The best such evidence concerns neither the crude particular of US non-adherence nor... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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