HISTORY OF THE KOREAN WAR & AUSTRALIAS ROLE| Korean War 1950 - 1953 The crisis in Korea originated in the closing phases of the Second nation War, when control of the Korean peninsula, formerly occupied by lacquer, was entrusted to the Allies, and the cerebrate States and the Soviet Union divided responsibility for the country betwixt them at the 38th par apieceel. Over the course of the undermentioned hardly a(prenominal) years, the Soviet Union fostered a strong communistic political science in the nitrogen, while the US supported the government in the south; by mid-1950, tensions between the two zonas, each on a lower floor a unalike regime, had escalated to the point where two hostile armies were construction up along the border. On 25 June a labor union Korean army fin every(prenominal)y crossed into the southern zone and occasion upd towards the capital, Seoul. The city fell in less than a week, and northern Korean forces go along their southward dri ve towards the strategically weighty port of Pusan. Within two days, the US had offered line of think and sea support to South Korea, and the United Nations Security Council asked all its members to assist in repelling the trade union Korean attack. 21 nations responded by providing troops, ships, aircraft and medical teams.
Australias contribution included 77 Squadron of the RAAF and the third Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (3 RAR), both of which were stationed in Japan at the time as part of the British community Occupation Force. When 3 RAR arrived in Pusan on 28 September, the North Korean advance h ad been halted and their army was in expert! retreat. The compulsive Commander of the UN forces, General Douglas MacArthur, was given permission to watch them into North Korea, despite warnings from the Chinese government that it would not instigate each UN troops crossing the border. 3 RAR moved north as part of the invasion force and fought their first major effect near the North Korean capital, Pyongyang. As the UN forces continued their advance towards the Yalu river on the border between North...If you want to encounter a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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